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Everything posted by Joe Marconi
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I want to wish all our members the very best during the holiday season, and the very best in the New Year! What you do every day is essential to the lifeblood of our country. You keep America moving, and you should be proud!
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I recently spoke to a shop owner who told me his techs give him pushback on performing the multipoint inspection (MPI). After a few questions, I think I revealed the REAL problem. His techs are paid Flat-Rate, and not being compensated to do the MPI. When on flat rate, every minute means earned pay. However, is it a flat rate issue or a culture and leadership problem? Or the wrong employees? I realize that time must be compensated on that type of pay system, but what about the customer and their safety?
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Many shop owners are saying that the great business increase we experienced in the past few years is fading. I don't think so. Are things stabilizing? Probably. But we are in very good times, with great opportunity. Many shops finally raised their labor and prices that can earn them a decent profit, the average age of a car is around 12 to 13 years old and still rising. I can't speak for everyone, but would like to hear your thoughts on the state of the Auto Repair Shops from your perspective.
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Gerald, I agree with your assessment. Specialization is the key, and we need to assess the strengths of our employees and provide training in those areas. A shop's business model will dictate the competencies needed to provide top-level service/repairs to their customer base. One more thing to add to this discussion; top pay or A-rated pay cannot be reserved for the "traditional" definition. Please note that flat rate pay is not the norm in many states, such as New York. Rethinking pay scales is also inevitable. Looking forward to Vision 2024!
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When I started as a young auto technician in the mid 1970s, working in a general automotive repair shop was a lot simpler. After all, we mostly worked on GM, Ford and Chryslers, and most of the work was mechanical. Fast forward to today, can the General Repair shop model still work? Today's techs who work in general repair shops have to bounce from Toyota, to Honda, to Nissan to GM to BMW, to Hybrids, and on and on. And then switch gears to a Ford pickup diesel. Techs also need a working knowledge in, electrical, on board computer and driveability issues a wide variety of car makes and models. And what about the training needed and the tools/equipment need to service and repair a wide range of worldwide car models? If you are a general repair shop, I would like to learn more about how you are adjusting to the challenges of running a general repair shop.
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This is such an important topic these days. Since COVID and the recent inflation, many shops are finally aware that labor, pricing, and understanding their numbers is key to running a successful business. Another must-listen/watch Carm podcast!
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Mobile Service, going to the customer by request.
Joe Marconi replied to Hands On's topic in General Automotive Discussion
I was never a fan of loaner cars. With car counts 100 plus each week, we would need a fleet of cars. However, many shop owners rave how great their loaner car program is. I guess it is an individual choice. For me, I set up deals with the local Enterprise and Hertz for discounted rates, and that worked great for me. In my area, Uber and Lyft are not that easy to get at times, not yet anyway. I also used local taxi service. And, we also had a shuttle van for local rides. -
Mobile Service, going to the customer by request.
Joe Marconi replied to Hands On's topic in General Automotive Discussion
You make a great point! -
To all ASO members, I want to take this time to thank you, our members, for making Auto Shop Owner the go to online forum for automotive aftermarket repair shop owners. There is a wealth of information withing these virtual pages and more to come in the future. From Alex and I, we want to wish you the very best this Thanksgiving Holiday!
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This is a topic that is often discussed and heavily debated. The fact is that these days the average consumer does not think about auto repairs or preventive maintenance as they did 20 to 30 years ago. Plus, back then cars broke down a lot! Today, we need to be proactive about setting the customer's appointment. Too many shops spend a lot of money to get NEW customers, when they HAVE customers right in front of them everyday. Why not bring them back? Do you have a process that books your customer's next appointment? Yes, of why not?
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I know as well as you, the difficulties and the challenges of running an auto repair shop. I lived that life for 41 years, and now work to help other shop owners as a coach. Even with all the responsibilities and duties of a shop owner, perhaps one that is overlooked is taking care of yourself. Take time this Thanksgiving holiday to spend time with family and friends. Maybe do something that you really enjoy, away from the business. Additionally, focus on what you have, not what you don't have. Show appreciation for the people who work with you too. We all need a mental and physical break from time to time. It helps to declutter our minds and reenergize our bodies, and pays off in the long run too! Happy Thanksgiving to all!
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Technician Production is More Complicated than You Think
Joe Marconi posted a blog entry in Joe's Blog
Auto shop owners are always looking for ways to improve production levels. They focus their attention on their technicians and require certain expectations of performance in billable labor hours. While technicians must know what is expected of them, they have a limited amount of control over production levels. When all factors are considered, the only thing a well-trained technician has control over is his or her actual efficiency. As a review, technician efficiency is the amount of labor time it takes a technician to complete a job compared to the labor time being billed to the customer. Productivity is the time the technician is billing labor hours compared to the time the technician is physically at the shop. The reality is that a technician can be very efficient, but not productive if the technician has a lot of downtime waiting for parts, waiting too long between jobs, or poor workflow systems. But let’s go deeper into what affects production in the typical auto repair shop. As a business coach, one of the biggest reasons for low shop production is not charging the correct labor time. Labor for extensive jobs is often not being billed accurately. Rust, seized bolts, and wrong published labor times are just a few reasons for lost labor dollars. Another common problem is not understanding how to bill for jobs that require extensive diagnostic testing, and complicated procedures to arrive at the root cause for an onboard computer problem, electrical issue, or drivability issue. These jobs usually take time to analyze, using sophisticated tools, and by the shop’s top technician. Typically, these jobs are billed at a standard menu labor charge, instead of at a higher labor rate. This results in less billed labor hours than the actual labor time spent. The amount of lost labor hours here can cripple a shop’s overall profit. Many shop owners do a great job at calculating their labor rate but may not understand what their true effective labor is, which is their labor sales divided by the total labor hours sold. In many cases, I have seen a shop that has a shop labor rate of over $150.00 per hour, but the actual effective labor rate is around $100. Not good. Lastly, technician production can suffer when the service advisors are too busy or not motivated to build relationships with customers, which results in a low sales closing ratio. And let’s not forget that to be productive, a shop needs to have the right systems, the right tools and equipment, an extensive information system, and of course, great leadership. The bottom line is this; many factors need to be considered when looking to increase production levels. While it does start with the technician, it doesn’t end there. Consider all the factors above when looking for ways to improve your shop’s labor production. -
I was speaking to a fellow shop owner recently. When I asked how was business, he replied, "Ok, I guess, a little slower than normal." I followed up with another question, "Have car counts slipped?" He replied, 'Funny you should ask, car counts are good, in fact, very steady. It's sales that are off." As a business coach, I see this all too often. Complacency can set in when the good times are perceived as the norm and likely to continue, and the staff, particularly service advisors, don't stick to the sales process. The bottom line is this: All auto repair shops go through ups and downs. The best way to smooth out the highs and lows is to stick with the sales process, create that amazing customer experience, perform the vehicle multipoint inspections on all cars, and perform the car delivery process properly by informing customers of future needed service and book the next appointment. Follow this process, don't let complacency become your repair shop's norm.
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Wow, this would make a great TV show! It's also great information for other shop owners to be aware and mindful of how some people will cross the line of ethics and break the law. Thanks for sharing, Frank!
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Wow, what an amazing story. So, ordering the tires gave you and Police time to set up the sting?
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Featured in Ratchet and Wrench Magazine - June 2023 Steve Jobs may have been best known as the co-founder of Apple Computer and a great entrepreneur, but his style of leadership and management was highly controversial. Jobs would schedule meetings with his team, then randomly point to someone and ask, “Tell me what’s not working at this company?” After that person gave their opinion, he would then turn to the group and ask for everyone’s feedback. Then he would point to another person, and say, “Tell me what is working?” While his technique may appear divisive, Jobs placed a high value on getting valuable feedback. Which meant that he had to know the truth, no matter how ugly it might be. For most people, it’s difficult to receive critical feedback. No one enjoys learning that we dropped the ball, or that something isn’t going right. And how often does an employee walk up to you, and pull you aside to inform you of bad news? Not very often, right? While receiving praise and recognition does motivate us, growth opportunities also exist when things go wrong. How we deal with adversity and bounce back from failure tells us a lot about our mental toughness. Great success is never dependent on everything going right all the time. That’s not reality. Look at it this way: getting only good news all the time is mostly useless. On the contrary, bad news can be good news. And we should accept and welcome it. If employees are reluctant to bring you bad news, it’s an indication that they may fear confronting you. As the shop owner, you need to do a little self-reflection to ensure that you are a leader that is approachable, and not on the defensive when an employee wants to sit down and discuss things. Be mindful of how you interact with others too. Your body language and the tone of your voice will either draw people to you or push them away. If you truly want to grow as a business owner and as a leader, you need to allow others to voice their opinions and let you know that your company, at times, may not be the paradise you believe it is. The question is how do you create an environment that gives people the confidence and willingness to confront you with critical issues? Make it known that you want to create a work environment where feedback, especially when things go wrong, is accepted and welcomed. Remember, if people fear bringing you bad news or only tell you the good things, you may not have an open environment where people feel they can discuss all issues, good and bad. It’s also important to realize that to give critical feedback to others, you must be open and willing to receive critical feedback. At the start of any team meeting, let your employees know that you will be asking for everyone’s opinions on ways to improve. Emphasize that you want to hear not only what’s going right, but also where the company is failing. People’s opinions may not be shared by everyone, but one’s perspective is their reality. We need to listen to all voices. Be transparent and let everyone know that you will listen to everyone and do your best to act on everyone’s feedback. Another thing to be aware of; don’t allow an atmosphere that encourages gossip or venting. This will promote negativity and bring down morale. You need honest, healthy feedback that everyone can accept and learn from. The bottom line? The next time someone brings you bad news, look them straight in the eye, smile, and say, “Thank you!”
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Source: Feature in Ratchet and Wrench Magazine https://www.ratchetandwrench.com/magazine Vehicle Delivery Process: The First Step to Your Next Sale Every fall I have my chimney cleaned. For years, I would search for a reputable local company. Then, 10 years ago, I met Mike at AAA Chimney, and he became my go-to guy. Each year, Mike returns and earns my trust over and over. You may wonder if it's because he cleans my fireplace better than anyone else or if it's the price. While those are reasonable questions, the real reason why he gets my business year after year is simple: Before he leaves my home, Mike takes the time to review exactly what he did, gives me tips on how to best care for my fireplace and then he books the next appointment for the following year. In essence, he performs what we know as a vehicle delivery process, or in Mike’s case, a chimney cleaning delivery process. Performing a comprehensive vehicle delivery process and booking the next appointment in our industry is nothing new. Many shops have been doing it for decades. However, there are still many repair shops that have not adopted this goldmine strategy. The vehicle delivery process helps to create that memorable experience that gives the customer a compelling reason to return. When combined with scheduling the next appointment, your repair shop stays branded in your customers’ minds, improving customer retention and helping to ensure future sales. The auto repair business today is not like it was. Even 10 years ago we would measure customer retention with a factor of four, meaning that customers visited your repair shop about four times a year for routine services. Today, unless there’s a breakdown or a warning light, you’re lucky to see your typical customer once a year for routine service. Consumers these days don’t have the same sense of urgency regarding vehicle maintenance as they once did. Just think about all those customers who have traveled over 15,000 miles in their vehicles since their last oil change. This trend has been slowly creeping up for the past 15 years, if not longer. There’s another factor we need to consider: if the length of time between visits is too long, the average consumer loses some of the emotional connection they have with their repair shop. What you don’t want to happen is when the oil maintenance light does come on, your customer just finds the most convenient shop to get the oil service done. Think that doesn’t happen? Unless you're fortunate enough to be in a heavily populated area with no competition, and car counts are never a problem, you will benefit from a well-defined vehicle delivery process; a customer touch point that brings the entire customer experience full circle. Vehicle delivery is never a transaction. It is an opportunity to keep building the relationship. It’s also essential that your service staff discusses and books the next appointment. Everyone reading this knows that booking the next appointment is a strategy being done by dentists, doctors, hairdressers, nail salons, eye doctors, pet groomers, and yes, even Mike at AAA Chimney. Booking the next appointment is not limited to oil change services either. Just consider all those recommendations you make on just about every car you service each day. Why not create a process that helps to fill up your calendar with profitable future services needed by your existing customers? Don’t rely solely on your CRM program either. The impact of an engaging vehicle delivery process is powerful. Every customer that leaves your shop today will need future services and repairs. The question is: Where will they go? Make your vehicle delivery process your first step to your next sale.
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Marconi: There’s No One Size Fits All Repair Shop Business Model Knowing your business and your customers safeguard your shop against trends that may not benefit you. Joe Marconi The year was 1973 and, like many from my era, I started my career working as a technician in a gas station. The typical gas station had two to three bays, and at least two to four gas pumps. Part of my job description was to pump gas if needed. Self-serve was not yet the norm. By the way, we were open seven days a week, with half days on Christmas, New Year's, Easter and Thanksgiving. The automotive repair industry has changed dramatically over the past few decades. There aren’t many gas station/repair shop business models these days. Today, there are franchises, tire stores, off-road shops, specialty shops and other niche businesses. In many markets, the independent general auto repair shop model dominates the typical modern-day model. No matter what business type, it seems shop owners crave benchmarks and guidelines. While there is merit to this, there’s no one size that fits all business model. And there shouldn’t be. Numbers Vary Between Shops The reason why I bring this up is that there are a lot of discussions these days about certain standards that auto repair shops should aspire to. Perhaps the most popular is setting a standard for the right KPIs and profit margins. Also, many industry people are promoting the five-day workweek as the standard, with some saying that a four-day work has benefits that outweigh the five- or six-day work model. Additionally, it’s common to hear that technician production and efficiency standards need to fit into a certain range to determine the overall success of the company. We all understand the value of benchmarking as a way of analyzing what we are doing compared to other similar businesses. However, auto repair shops are like fingerprints; no two are alike. And from my experience as a former repair shop owner and now a business coach, trying to fit your repair shop into a neatly formed benchmark-based model may be more detrimental than beneficial. If we look at KPIs and margins, for example, it’s typical for a general repair shop to strive for 70% or better on labor profit and a 50% part margin. But everyone reading this understands that percentages and dollars are not the same. Some shops do not fall into the typical percentage range, but their business model produces remarkable results to their bottom line in terms of “profit dollars.” Customers Trump Trends Let’s talk about the four and five-day workweek. As I mentioned earlier, back in the '70s, the gas station I worked at was open seven days a week, with half days on holidays. When I started my own business in 1980, I was not about to be open seven days a week, and holidays were out of the question altogether. But being open six days a week was something I felt I needed to do. I had to be there for my customers. Through the years we tried to close on Saturdays, but it just didn’t work for us. This is not to say you must be open six days a week or even five days a week, which is the point I’m making. Some point to employee morale and increased production by not working a five- or six-day workweek. This may be true and probably is for many shops. But can anyone say that this is true for every repair shop, in every area of the country? Know Your Shop Here's the bottom line. While there is a benefit to having standards and benchmarks, every repair shop is different. Learn what others are doing but understand your business model and the KPIs that drive dollars to your bottom line. Then decide for yourself what makes the most sense for your business, not someone else’s.
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Why Employees Underperform Joe Marconi - Featured in Ratchet and Wrench Magazine Four reasons why you may not be getting the best out of your team and what to do about it. When auto repair shop owners get together, it’s common to hear them discuss their employees. But how often do you hear shop owners talking about their best employees? Not very often, right? Shop owners are usually obsessed with underperforming employees. Let’s explore the reasons why. Potential Many shop owners and managers assume that potential, or the desire to excel, will eventually turn into positive outcomes. Unfortunately, having potential or desire doesn’t always lead to high performance. It’s important to note that no matter what someone’s potential is, they may only attain a certain level of performance, which is largely based on their natural talent. Motivation Motivation is another factor we need to consider. As a business coach, clients often tell me their employees are money motivated. I challenge this thinking. The technician who is planning to get married, buy a house and have kids knows their future involves money—and a lot of it. But what is the true motive behind the money? Sit down with your employees. Find out why they come to work each day. What really motivates them? Preferential Treatment Another reason people may shut down is when they perceive certain employees are held to a different standard. For example, your shop’s starting time is 8:00 a.m., but every day the same two employees arrive late. If you allow some employees to set their own rules, you are sure to have morale problems. Your best employees will eventually question your leadership if you don’t hold everyone accountable to the same standards. Personal Challenges Have you ever had a star employee who has performed at high levels, but suddenly seemed indifferent to his job and his coworkers? This employee may be going through personal or health issues. Maybe she is burned out between obligations at work and home. It’s best not to assume anything. Again, sit down with this person. Find out what’s going on. Think about this: are you approachable enough that your employees feel comfortable about telling you what is going on in their lives? While it’s hard to ignore employees who are underperforming, not recognizing those who are performing at consistently high levels daily can damage overall morale. Failing to recognize your best people will eventually demotivate them, leading to a reduction in their performance. Creating a shop environment with high performers takes a team concept with strong leadership. If you have employees not performing up to expectations, you need to ask yourself a few things: Are you doing all you can to establish those expectations that everyone must follow? Are you providing the right training for everyone? Are you having one-on-one employee meetings where you learn about your employee’s career goals? It’s also important to realize that no two people are alike. Everyone has different needs and wants, and no strategy works for everyone. Going the extra mile to know your employees will send the strongest message of all by communicating that you recognize them as individuals, not just workers. One thing worth mentioning: There will come a time when no matter what you do, there will be an employee who will not perform at the level you need. In this case, you’ll have to decide whether to tolerate or terminate. From my experience, to terminate for the sake of the team, and for the individual, may be the best choice. Let me leave you with this: Expecting high performance from others starts with you. Are you reaching your potential? Are you striving to improve and set high expectations for yourself? What you expect from others you should expect from yourself … and more.
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